Communication: Effective
resolution of nurse-doctor problems
Nurse-doctor communication can
seem to be almost perfect at times, while at other times, there may be evidence
of trouble spots. There are numerous, strategies for the effective resolution
of nurse-doctor communication problems.
Some of these may include the
following:
The process of communication:
Communication between nurses
and doctors is an ongoing, dynamic process, that nurses and doctors may not be
aware of, at least not all of the time. In other words, while they may be alert
to the reality of the actual verbal communication that is taking place, they
may not be aware of what is happening in the process of communication. This can
be a potential trouble spot for nurse-doctor communication and may need to be
rectified in order to improve communication.
For example, when there is
verbal communication between a nurse and a doctor, non-verbal communication may
be taking place, as well.
Is the non-verbal communication
appropriate and professional? If it is not, then there may be a communication
problem. Addressing this concern appropriately, will lead to the effective
resolution of the communication problem.
The message, the sender and the
receiver:
In nurse-doctor communications,
there is a message initiated and sent by a sender, who in this case, would be
the nurse. The same message should be the one that is received by the receiver,
who in this case, would be the doctor. There can be problems in communication
that involve the message, the sender or the receiver.
Consider this example.
A
message initiated by a new registered nurse is not sent to a doctor in a proper
or professional manner. When the doctor receives the message, he or she
questions its reliability, its source and its method of delivery. He chooses
not to respond to it. Another nurse recognizes the problem and re-sends the
message properly.
It is always important to
identify this kind of trouble spot in communication, in order to prevent a
recurrence of the same problem. When the nurse sends an appropriate message to
a doctor and sends it correctly, this kind of communication problem is
resolved.
One to one communication:
One-to-one communication
between nurses and doctors is not always easy and can become potentially
volatile. Emotions of both the nurse and doctor must be recognized and
acknowledged as being potential trouble spots in communication.
For example, one strong emotion
is fear. Fear of the doctor might result in the nurse being or feeling
humiliated by the doctor. As a result, the nurse may become angry and defensive
or may express animosity in terms of open aggression or concealed depression.
Identifying potentially
negative, emotional triggers in nurse-doctor communications is important. This
will help to prevent and avert situations between nurses and doctors that may
prove difficult or almost impossible to resolve.
Group communication:
Group communication involving
nurses and doctors often presents a potential trouble spot with regard to
nurse-doctor relationships, communication and interaction.
For example, a medical doctor
may be addressing a large audience of medical personnel, on a level that a new
registered nurse may be unfamiliar with, in terms of medical and health care
content or presentation methodology. While desiring to be an active participant
in this group, the nurse may not be able to communicate with the doctor on an
appropriate or professional level.
Potential trouble spots in communication
should be recognized, acknowledged and dealt with immediately. At times, they
may go unnoticed or be disregarded by the doctor in question, for the sake of
the larger group.
At other times, effective
resolution may be the result of third party intervention. For instance, a nurse
instructor may become involved in the communication.
Medical-academic communication:
Medical-academic communication
often presents different languages and different worlds of discovery to new
registered nurses. Medical language can be extremely complex. Add to that,
languages used by other cultures, as well as the introduction of new
terminology in research.
Comprehending or responding to
what is stated by a doctor can be difficult, particularly for new registered
nurses, who are struggling to communicate with doctors effectively.
Even more experienced registered nurses may have difficulty communicating with
them, at times.
Most doctors are aware of this
area of concern and will take time to explain what they are saying or
teaching. Doing so will help to resolve these kinds of communication problems.
The onus is often on the nurse to
approach the doctor when there is a problem in communication. It is also
advisable for registered nurses to do advanced research on a regular basis,
particularly when a potential communication problem is evident.
Nurses and doctors can
identify, prevent and resolve many trouble spots in communication. At times,
this may require ethical directives, changes in protocol, as well as increased
professionalism.
Mutual care, compassion and
concern are central in the strategy for effective resolution of communication
issues and concerns between nurses and doctors.
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